Catalan solid

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The Catalan Solid for scale, by midradius

A Catalan solid is convex isohedral polyhedron with a single dihedral angle, other than the regular polyhedra and the infinite families of bipyramids and trapezohedra. They Catalan solids are the duals of the Archimedean solids. There are thirteen Catalan solids.

They were described by a Belgian mathematician Eugène Catalan in 1865.

List of the Catalan solids[edit | edit source]

Name Image Faces Edges Vertices Dual
Triakis tetrahedron Polyhedron truncated 4a dual max.png 12 isosceles triangles 6+12 4+4 Truncated tetrahedron
Rhombic dodecahedron Polyhedron 6-8 dual blue.png 12 rhombi 24 6+8 Cuboctahedron
Triakis octahedron Polyhedron truncated 6 dual.png 24 isosceles triangles 12+24 6+8 Truncated cube
Tetrakis hexahedron Polyhedron truncated 8 dual max.png 24 isosceles triangles 12+24 6+8 Truncated octahedron
Deltoidal icositetrahedron Polyhedron small rhombi 6-8 dual max.png 24 isosceles trapezoids 24+24 6+8+12 Small rhombicuboctahedron
Pentagonal icositetrahedron Polyhedron snub 6-8 right dual max.png 24 floret pentagons 12+24+24 6+8+24 Snub cube
Disdyakis dodecahedron Polyhedron great rhombi 6-8 dual max.png 48 scalene triangles 24+24+24 6+8+12 Great rhombicuboctahedron
Rhombic triacontahedron Polyhedron 12-20 dual max.png 30 rhombi 60 12+20 Icosidodecahedron
Triakis icosahedron Polyhedron truncated 12 dual max.png 60 isosceles triangles 30+60 12+20 Truncated dodecahedron
Pentakis dodecahedron Polyhedron truncated 20 dual max.png 60 isosceles triangles 30+60 12+20 Truncated icosahedron
Deltoidal hexecontahedron Polyhedron small rhombi 12-20 dual max.png 60 isosceles trapezoids 60+60 12+20+30 Small rhombicosidodecahedron
Pentagonal hexecontahedron Polyhedron snub 12-20 right dual max.png 60 floret pentagons 30+60+60 12+20+60 Snub dodecahedron
Disdyakis triacontahedron Polyhedron great rhombi 12-20 dual max.png 120 scalene triangles 60+60+60 12+20+30 Great rhombicosidodecahedron

External links[edit | edit source]