Heptagonal-snub dodecahedral duoprism Rank 5 Type Uniform Notation Bowers style acronym Hesnid Coxeter diagram x7o s5s3s Elements Tera 20+60 triangular-heptagonal duoprisms , 12 pentagonal-heptagonal duoprisms , 7 snub dodecahedral prisms Cells 140+420 triangular prisms , 84 pentagonal prisms , 30+60+60 heptagonal prisms , 7 snub dodecahedra Faces 140+420 triangles , 210+420+420 squares , 84 pentagons , 60 heptagons Edges 210+420+420+420 Vertices 420 Vertex figure Mirror-symmetric pentagonal scalene , edge lengths 1, 1, 1, 1, (1+√5 )/2 (base pentagon), 2cos(π/7) (top edge), √2 (side edges) Measures (edge length 1) Circumradius ≈ 2.44451 Hypervolume ≈ 136.69561 Diteral angles Theddip–hep–theddip: ≈ 164.17537° Theddip–hep–pheddip: ≈ 152.92992° Sniddip–snid–sniddip:
5
π
7
≈
128.57143
∘
{\displaystyle {\frac {5\pi }{7}}\approx 128.57143^{\circ }}
Theddip–trip–sniddip: 90° Pheddip–pip–sniddip: 90° Central density 1 Number of external pieces 99 Level of complexity 50 Related polytopes Army Hesnid Regiment Hesnid Dual Heptagonal-pentagonal hexecontahedral duotegum Conjugates Heptagonal-great snub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Heptagonal-great inverted snub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Heptagonal-great inverted retrosnub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Heptagrammic-snub dodecahedral duoprism , Heptagrammic-great snub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Heptagrammic-great inverted snub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Heptagrammic-great inverted retrosnub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Great heptagrammic-snub dodecahedral duoprism , Great heptagrammic-great snub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Great heptagrammic-great inverted snub icosidodecahedral duoprism , Great heptagrammic-great inverted retrosnub icosidodecahedral duoprism Abstract & topological properties Euler characteristic 2 Orientable Yes Properties Symmetry H3 +×I2(7) , order 840Convex Yes Nature Tame
The heptagonal-snub dodecahedral duoprism or hesnid is a convex uniform duoprism that consists of 7 snub dodecahedral prisms , 12 pentagonal-heptagonal duoprisms , and 80 triangular-heptagonal duoprisms of two kinds. Each vertex joins 2 snub dodecahedral prisms, 4 triangular-heptagonal duoprisms, and 1 pentagonal-heptagonal duoprism.
The vertices of a heptagonal-snub dodecahedral duoprism of edge length 2sin(π/7) are given by all even permutations with an odd number of sign changes of the last three coordinates of:
(
1
,
0
,
ϕ
ϕ
(
ξ
−
1
−
1
ξ
)
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ϕ
3
−
ξ
2
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
ξ
(
ξ
+
ϕ
)
+
1
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(1,\,0,\,\phi {\sqrt {\phi \left(\xi -1-{\frac {1}{\xi }}\right)}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi \phi {\sqrt {3-\xi ^{2}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\xi (\xi +\phi )+1}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
(
cos
j
π
7
,
±
sin
j
π
7
,
ϕ
ϕ
(
ξ
−
1
−
1
ξ
)
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ϕ
3
−
ξ
2
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
ξ
(
ξ
+
ϕ
)
+
1
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(\cos {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\pm \sin {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\phi \left(\xi -1-{\frac {1}{\xi }}\right)}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi \phi {\sqrt {3-\xi ^{2}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\xi (\xi +\phi )+1}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
(
1
,
0
,
ϕ
3
−
ξ
2
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ϕ
1
−
ξ
+
1
+
ϕ
ξ
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
ξ
(
ξ
+
1
)
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(1,\,0,\,\phi {\sqrt {3-\xi ^{2}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi \phi {\sqrt {1-\xi +{\frac {1+\phi }{\xi }}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\xi (\xi +1)}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
(
cos
j
π
7
,
±
sin
j
π
7
,
ϕ
3
−
ξ
2
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ϕ
1
−
ξ
+
1
+
ϕ
ξ
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
ξ
(
ξ
+
1
)
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(\cos {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\pm \sin {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {3-\xi ^{2}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi \phi {\sqrt {1-\xi +{\frac {1+\phi }{\xi }}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\xi (\xi +1)}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
(
1
,
0
,
ξ
2
ϕ
ϕ
(
ξ
−
1
−
1
ξ
)
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
ξ
+
1
−
ϕ
sin
π
7
,
ξ
2
(
1
+
2
ϕ
)
−
ϕ
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(1,\,0,\,\xi ^{2}\phi {\sqrt {\phi \left(\xi -1-{\frac {1}{\xi }}\right)}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\xi +1-\phi }}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,{\sqrt {\xi ^{2}(1+2\phi )-\phi }}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
(
cos
j
π
7
,
±
sin
j
π
7
,
ξ
2
ϕ
ϕ
(
ξ
−
1
−
1
ξ
)
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
ξ
+
1
−
ϕ
sin
π
7
,
ξ
2
(
1
+
2
ϕ
)
−
ϕ
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(\cos {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\pm \sin {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\xi ^{2}\phi {\sqrt {\phi \left(\xi -1-{\frac {1}{\xi }}\right)}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {\xi +1-\phi }}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,{\sqrt {\xi ^{2}(1+2\phi )-\phi }}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
as well as all even permutations with an even number of sign changes of the last three coordinates of:
(
1
,
0
,
ξ
2
ϕ
3
−
ξ
2
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ϕ
ϕ
(
ξ
−
1
−
1
ξ
)
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
2
ξ
(
ξ
+
ϕ
)
+
1
sin
π
7
ξ
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(1,\,0,\,\xi ^{2}\phi {\sqrt {3-\xi ^{2}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi \phi {\sqrt {\phi (\xi -1-{\frac {1}{\xi }})}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,{\frac {\phi ^{2}{\sqrt {\xi (\xi +\phi )+1}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}}{\xi }}\right),}
(
cos
j
π
7
,
±
sin
j
π
7
,
ξ
2
ϕ
3
−
ξ
2
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ϕ
ϕ
(
ξ
−
1
−
1
ξ
)
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
2
ξ
(
ξ
+
ϕ
)
+
1
sin
π
7
ξ
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(\cos {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\pm \sin {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\xi ^{2}\phi {\sqrt {3-\xi ^{2}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi \phi {\sqrt {\phi (\xi -1-{\frac {1}{\xi }})}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,{\frac {\phi ^{2}{\sqrt {\xi (\xi +\phi )+1}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}}{\xi }}\right),}
(
1
,
0
,
ϕ
(
ξ
+
2
)
+
2
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
1
−
ξ
+
1
+
ϕ
ξ
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ξ
(
1
+
ϕ
)
−
ϕ
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(1,\,0,\,{\sqrt {\phi (\xi +2)+2}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {1-\xi +{\frac {1+\phi }{\xi }}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi {\sqrt {\xi (1+\phi )-\phi }}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
(
cos
j
π
7
,
±
sin
j
π
7
,
ϕ
(
ξ
+
2
)
+
2
sin
π
7
,
ϕ
1
−
ξ
+
1
+
ϕ
ξ
sin
π
7
,
ξ
ξ
(
1
+
ϕ
)
−
ϕ
sin
π
7
)
,
{\displaystyle \left(\cos {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,\pm \sin {\frac {j\pi }{7}},\,{\sqrt {\phi (\xi +2)+2}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\phi {\sqrt {1-\xi +{\frac {1+\phi }{\xi }}}}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}},\,\xi {\sqrt {\xi (1+\phi )-\phi }}\sin {\frac {\pi }{7}}\right),}
where
j = 2, 4, 6,
ϕ
=
1
+
5
2
,
{\displaystyle \phi ={\frac {1+{\sqrt {5}}}{2}},}
ξ
=
ϕ
+
ϕ
−
5
27
2
3
+
ϕ
−
ϕ
−
5
27
2
3
.
{\displaystyle \xi ={\sqrt[{3}]{\frac {\phi +{\sqrt {\phi -{\frac {5}{27}}}}}{2}}}+{\sqrt[{3}]{\frac {\phi -{\sqrt {\phi -{\frac {5}{27}}}}}{2}}}.}