Truncated cube
Truncated cube | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Rank | 3 |
Type | Uniform |
Space | Spherical |
Notation | |
Bowers style acronym | Tic |
Coxeter diagram | x4x3o (![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Elements | |
Faces | 8 triangles, 6 octagons |
Edges | 12+24 |
Vertices | 24 |
Vertex figure | Isosceles triangle, edge lengths 1, √2+√2, √2+√2 ![]() |
Measures (edge length 1) | |
Circumradius | |
Volume | |
Dihedral angles | 8–3: |
8–8: 90° | |
Central density | 1 |
Number of external pieces | 14 |
Level of complexity | 3 |
Related polytopes | |
Army | Tic |
Regiment | Tic |
Dual | Triakis octahedron |
Conjugate | Quasitruncated hexahedron |
Abstract & topological properties | |
Flag count | 144 |
Euler characteristic | 2 |
Surface | Sphere |
Orientable | Yes |
Genus | 0 |
Properties | |
Symmetry | B3, order 48 |
Convex | Yes |
Nature | Tame |
The truncated cube, the truncated hexahedron, or tic, is one of the 13 Archimedean solids. It consists of 8 triangles and 6 octagons. Each vertex joins one triangle and two octagons. As the name suggests, it can be obtained by truncation of the cube.
Vertex coordinates[edit | edit source]
A truncated cube of edge length 1 has vertex coordinates given by all permutations of:
Representations[edit | edit source]
A truncated cube has the following Coxeter diagrams:
- x4x3o (full symmetry)
- xwwx4xoox&#xt (BC2 axial, octagon-first)
- xwwxoo3ooxwwx&#xt (A2 axial, triangle-first)
- wx3oo3xw&#zx (A3 subsymmetry, as hull of 2 small rhombitetratetrahedra)
- wx xw4xo&#zx (BC2×A1 symmetry)
- wwx wxw xww&#zx (A1×A1×A1 symmetry)
- oxwUwxo xwwxwwx&#xt (A1×A1 axial)
Semi-uniform variant[edit | edit source]
The truncated cube has a semi-uniform variant of the form x4y3o that maintains its full symmetry. This variant has 8 triangles of size y and 6 ditetragons as faces.
With edges of length a (between two ditetragons) and b (between a ditetragon and a triangle), its circumradius is given by and its volume is given by .
It has coordinates given by all permutations of:
Related polyhedra[edit | edit source]
A truncated cube can be augmented by attaching a square cupola to one of its octagonal faces, forming the augmented truncated cube. If a second square cupola is attached to the opposite octagonal face, the result is the biaugmented truncated cube.
The truncated rhombihedron is a uniform polyhedron compound composed of 5 truncated cubes.
Name | OBSA | Schläfli symbol | CD diagram | Picture |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cube | cube | {4,3} | x4o3o | |
Truncated cube | tic | t{4,3} | x4x3o | |
Cuboctahedron | co | r{4,3} | o4x3o | |
Truncated octahedron | toe | t{3,4} | o4x3x | |
Octahedron | oct | {3,4} | o4o3x | |
Small rhombicuboctahedron | sirco | rr{4,3} | x4o3x | |
Great rhombicuboctahedron | girco | tr{4,3} | x4x3x | |
Snub cube | snic | sr{4,3} | s4s3s |
External links[edit | edit source]
- Bowers, Jonathan. "Polyhedron Category 2: Truncates" (#11).
- Klitzing, Richard. "tic".
- Quickfur. "The Truncated Cube".
- Wikipedia Contributors. "Truncated cube".
- McCooey, David. "Truncated cube"